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1. Psychologist
Education: Psychologists typically have a doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) in psychology.
Focus: They specialize in studying human behavior, emotions, and mental processes.
Approach:
Psychologists provide therapy (e.g., cognitive-behavioral therapy, talk therapy).
They conduct psychological assessments and tests (e.g., IQ tests, personality assessments).
Prescriptions: In most places, psychologists cannot prescribe medication, though some states or countries allow specially trained psychologists to do so.
Work Setting: They work in private practices, hospitals, schools, or research settings.
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2. Psychiatrist
Education: Psychiatrists are medical doctors (M.D. or D.O.) who specialize in psychiatry after completing medical school.
Focus: They focus on the biological and medical aspects of mental health disorders.
Approach:
Psychiatrists diagnose mental health conditions and manage treatment plans.
They prescribe and monitor medications (e.g., antidepressants, antipsychotics).
Prescriptions: Psychiatrists can prescribe medication, as they are licensed physicians.
Work Setting: They often work in hospitals, psychiatric clinics, or private practices.
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3. Therapist
Education: Therapists can have various educational backgrounds, including:
Master’s degree in counseling, social work, or marriage and family therapy (e.g., M.A., M.S.W., L.M.F.T.).
Focus: They provide talk therapy and emotional support to help clients address personal, social, and psychological issues.
Approach:
Therapists use methods like cognitive-behavioral therapy, family therapy, or other specialized approaches.
They typically focus on coping strategies and problem-solving techniques.
Prescriptions: Therapists cannot prescribe medication.
Work Setting: They work in private practices, community centers, or hospital
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